Amakuru ya 30 asanzwe akoreshwa mumashanyarazi
Ibisigarira bya plastiki bitanga ibintu byinshi biranga ibintu bitandukanye.Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yibi bikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo bwa plastike nibisanzwe bikoreshwa ni ngombwa muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kumishinga yihariye.Ibitekerezo nkimbaraga za mashini, kurwanya imiti, kurwanya ubushyuhe, gukorera mu mucyo, n’ingaruka ku bidukikije bigira uruhare runini mu guhitamo ibikoresho.Mugukoresha imiterere yihariye yububiko butandukanye bwa plastike, abayikora barashobora gukora ibisubizo bishya kandi byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye nko gupakira, imodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ubuvuzi, nibindi byinshi.
Polyethylene (PE):PE ni plastike itandukanye kandi ikoreshwa cyane hamwe na chimique nziza cyane.Iraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo polyethylene yuzuye (HDPE) hamwe na polyethylene (LDPE).PE ikoreshwa mubipfunyika, amacupa, ibikinisho, nibikoresho byo murugo.
Polypropilene (PP): PP izwiho imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya imiti, no kurwanya ubushyuhe.Ikoreshwa mubice byimodoka, ibikoresho, gupakira, nibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC): PVC ni plastiki ikomeye kandi irwanya imiti myiza.Ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubwubatsi, imiyoboro, insinga, na vinyl records.
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET): PET ni plastike ikomeye kandi yoroshye kandi isobanutse neza.Bikunze gukoreshwa mumacupa y'ibinyobwa, gupakira ibiryo, n'imyenda.
Polystirene (PS): PS ni plastike itandukanye ifite ubukana bwiza no kurwanya ingaruka.Ikoreshwa mubipfunyika, ibikoresho bikoreshwa, kubika, hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS): ABS ni plastiki iramba kandi irwanya ingaruka.Ikoreshwa mubice byimodoka, amazu ya elegitoroniki, ibikinisho, nibikoresho.
Polyakarubone (PC): PC ni plastike ibonerana kandi irwanya ingaruka kandi irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.Ikoreshwa mubice byimodoka, ibirahure byumutekano, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Polyamide (PA / Nylon): Nylon ni plastiki ikomeye kandi irwanya abrasion ifite imiterere myiza yubukanishi.Ikoreshwa mubikoresho, ibyuma, imyenda, nibice byimodoka.
Polyoxymethylene (POM / Acetal): POM ni plastike ifite imbaraga nyinshi hamwe na friction nkeya kandi ihagaze neza.Ikoreshwa mubikoresho, ibyuma, indangagaciro, nibice byimodoka.
Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PETG): PETG ni plastiki ibonerana kandi irwanya ingaruka hamwe n’imiti irwanya imiti.Ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubuvuzi, ibimenyetso, no kwerekana.
Oxide ya polifenilene (PPO): PPO ni plastike irwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ifite ibikoresho byiza byamashanyarazi.Ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi, ibice byimodoka, nibikoresho.
Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS): PPS nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na plastiki irwanya imiti.Ikoreshwa mubice byimodoka, umuyagankuba, hamwe ninganda zikoreshwa.
Polyther Ether Ketone (PEEK): PEEK ni plastike ikora cyane ifite imashini nziza nubumashini.Ikoreshwa mu kirere, mu modoka, no mu buvuzi.
Acide Polylactique (PLA): PLA ni plastike ibora kandi ishobora kuvugururwa ikomoka ku bimera.Ikoreshwa mugupakira, ibikoresho bikoreshwa, no gucapa 3D.
Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT): PBT ni plastike ikomeye kandi irwanya ubushyuhe.Ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi, ibice byimodoka, nibikoresho.
Polyurethane (PU): PU ni plastike itandukanye kandi ihindagurika cyane, irwanya abrasion, hamwe ningaruka zo guhangana.Ikoreshwa mu ifuro, gutwikira, gufatisha, no mu bice by'imodoka.
Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF): PVDF ni plastike ikora cyane hamwe na chimique nziza kandi irwanya UV.Ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kuvoma, membrane, hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi.
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA): EVA ni plastike ihindagurika kandi irwanya ingaruka hamwe no gukorera mu mucyo.Ikoreshwa mukwambara inkweto, kuroga ifuro, no gupakira.
Polyakarubone / Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (PC / ABS): PC / ABS ivanga ihuza imbaraga za PC hamwe nubukomezi bwa ABS.Zikoreshwa mubice byimodoka, ibigo bya elegitoroniki, nibikoresho.
Polypropilene Ikoreshwa rya kopi (PP-R): PP-R ni plastiki ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kuvoma no gukoresha HVAC kubera ubukana bwayo bwinshi hamwe n’imiti ihamye.
Polyetherimide (PEI): PEI ni plastike yubushyuhe bwo hejuru ifite ibikoresho byiza bya mashini n'amashanyarazi.Ikoreshwa mu kirere, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe n’imodoka zikoreshwa.
Polyimide (PI): PI ni plastike ikora cyane hamwe nubushyuhe budasanzwe bwumuriro nubumara.Ikoreshwa mu kirere, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe na porogaramu zidasanzwe.
Polyetherketoneketone (PEKK): PEKK ni plastike ikora cyane ifite imashini nziza nubushyuhe.Ikoreshwa mu kirere, mu modoka, no mu buvuzi.
Polystirene (PS) Ifuro: PS ifuro, izwi kandi kwagurwa polystirene (EPS), ni ibintu byoroheje kandi byifashisha mu gupakira, kubika, no kubaka.
Polyethylene (PE) Ifuro: PE ifuro ni ibikoresho byo kwisiga bikoreshwa mu gupakira, kubika, no gukoresha amamodoka kugirango bigerweho n'ingaruka zabyo.
Thermoplastique Polyurethane (TPU): TPU ni plastiki yoroheje kandi yoroheje kandi irwanya abrasion nziza.Ikoreshwa mukweto, inkweto, nibikoresho bya siporo.
Polypropilene Carbone (PPC): PPC ni plastiki ibora ikoreshwa mubipfunyika, ibikoresho bikoreshwa, hamwe nubuvuzi.
Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB).
Polyimide Ifuro (PI Foam): PI ifuro ni ibintu byoroheje kandi bitanga ubushyuhe bukoreshwa mu kirere no mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwabyo buhamye.
Polyethylene Naphthalate (PEN): Ikaramu ni plastiki ikora cyane ifite imiti irwanya imiti kandi ihamye.Ikoreshwa mubice byamashanyarazi na firime.
Nka plastikiinshinge, tugomba kumenya itandukaniro ryibanze mubikoresho bitandukanye hamwe nibisanzwe bikoreshwa.Iyo abakiriya babajije ibyifuzo byacu kubwabogushushanya inshingeimishinga, dukwiye kumenya kubafasha.Hano hepfo 30 isanzwe ikoreshwa mububiko bwa plastike, hano kugirango ubyereke, twizere ko bishobora gufasha.
| Amashanyarazi | Ibyingenzi | Imikoreshereze isanzwe |
| Polyethylene (PE) | Bitandukanye, birwanya imiti | Gupakira, amacupa, ibikinisho |
| Polypropilene (PP) | Imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya imiti | Ibice by'imodoka, gupakira |
| Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) | Rigid, imiti irwanya imiti | Ibikoresho byo kubaka, imiyoboro |
| Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) | Birakomeye, biremereye, birasobanutse | Amacupa y'ibinyobwa, gupakira ibiryo |
| Polystirene (PS) | Biratandukanye, gukomera, kurwanya ingaruka | Gupakira, ibikoresho bikoreshwa |
| Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) | Kuramba, birwanya ingaruka | Ibice by'imodoka, ibikinisho |
| Polyakarubone (PC) | Mucyo, birwanya ingaruka, birwanya ubushyuhe | Ibigize ibinyabiziga, ibirahure byumutekano |
| Polyamide (PA / Nylon) | Birakomeye, birwanya abrasion | Ibikoresho, ibikoresho, imyenda |
| Polyoxymethylene (POM / Acetal) | Imbaraga nyinshi, guterana amagambo, guhagarara neza | Ibikoresho, ibyuma, indangagaciro |
| Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PETG) | Mucyo, birwanya ingaruka, birwanya imiti | Ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibimenyetso |
| Oxide ya polifenilene (PPO) | Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibintu byamashanyarazi | Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, ibice by'imodoka |
| Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) | Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, imiti irwanya imiti | Ibikoresho byimodoka, umuhuza wamashanyarazi |
| Polyther Ether Ketone (PEEK) | Imikorere-yimikorere, imashini nubumashini | Ikirere, ibinyabiziga, ubuvuzi |
| Acide Polylactique (PLA) | Ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika, birashobora kuvugururwa | Gupakira, ibikoresho bikoreshwa |
| Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) | Imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya ubushyuhe | Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, ibice by'imodoka |
| Polyurethane (PU) | Ihindagurika, irwanya abrasion | Ifuro, impuzu, ibifatika |
| Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) | Kurwanya imiti, UV ituje | Sisitemu yo kuvoma, membrane |
| Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) | Ihinduka, irwanya ingaruka, gukorera mu mucyo | Inkweto, padi |
| Polyakarubone / Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (PC / ABS) | Imbaraga, gukomera | Ibice byimodoka, ibigo bya elegitoroniki |
| Polypropilene Ikoreshwa rya kopi (PP-R) | Kurwanya ubushyuhe, gutuza imiti | Amashanyarazi, porogaramu ya HVAC |
| Polyetherimide (PEI) | Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubukanishi, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi | Ikirere, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imodoka |
| Polyimide (PI) | Imikorere-mwinshi, ubushyuhe, imiti irwanya imiti | Ikirere, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, porogaramu zidasanzwe |
| Polyetherketoneketone (PEKK) | Ibikorwa-byo hejuru, ubukanishi, ibintu byubushyuhe | Ikirere, ibinyabiziga, ubuvuzi |
| Polystirene (PS) Ifuro | Umucyo woroshye | Gupakira, kubika, kubaka |
| Polyethylene (PE) Ifuro | Ingaruka zo guhangana, zoroheje | Gupakira, kubika, gutwara imodoka |
| Thermoplastique Polyurethane (TPU) | Ihindagurika, iroroshye, irwanya abrasion | Inkweto, ingofero, ibikoresho bya siporo |
| Polypropilene Carbone (PPC) | Biodegradable | Gupakira, ibikoresho bikoreshwa, ubuvuzi |
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-20-2023
